HIO Fitting experts reveal how the right wedge setup enhances spin, control, and consistency in your short game.
Wedges are among the most frequently used clubs in a golf bag, yet many golfers tend to neglect them. They play a crucial role in key shots during a round: from bunkers, approach shots from 60-80 meters, or delicate play around the green. However, at HIO fittings, common issues we observe include mismatched lofts and sole grinds, poorly assembled sets, or heavily worn grooves. Our experience shows the right wedge setup can significantly improve consistency, spin, and control in the short game. Let’s take a closer look at these scoring clubs.
When Full-Face Grooves Really Make Sense
Many golfers open the clubface intentionally on bunker or lob shots, moving the impact point toward the clubhead’s toe. Traditional wedges often lack grooves in this area, resulting in noticeable spin loss and reduced control. Full-face wedges, by contrast, have grooves over the entire face, providing greater error tolerance—especially for open-faced shots.
(Photo: HIO Fitting)
Grind and Sole Width for Better Turf Interaction
The sole design of a wedge greatly influences how it interacts with the ground. A wider sole provides greater stability and forgiveness on soft ground or bunkers while ensuring the clubface can still open. Modern wedge designs combine wide soles with heel relief to allow open faces, low chips, or high flop shots even under challenging course conditions.
Loft Management: Often a 56° Wedge Is Enough
Many amateurs carry both a 56° and 60° wedge, but for most, this is unnecessary. A well-dialed 56° wedge, used with an open clubface, achieves similar trajectory and spin as a 60° wedge but with better control and consistency. The space saved in the bag can be used for an extra wood or mini-driver.
Higher Center of Gravity for More Spin
Compared to irons or drivers, wedges have a higher center of gravity promoting a lower, spin-heavy ball flight. This increases control when landing and stopping the ball on the green—critical for approach shots from moderate and short distances.
Gapping – Consistent Distance Gaps Help Club Selection
A balanced wedge setup works best when gaps between clubs are consistent. Too large or too small gaps cause indecision. Gapping is often underestimated with wedges; slight loft adjustments of 1–2° can create uniform gaps. A professional gapping session